An elderly man who had fallen down the stairs holding his side

Falls in the Elderly: UK 65+ Injury and Accident Statistics

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Opera Beds

16 Min

As we age, staying safe and comfortable at home is more important than ever. Products like profiling care beds and riser recliner chairs are designed to help you stay independent while reducing the risk of falls. Despite this, people in England aged 65+ account for over 4 million hospital bed days annually due to falls1.

We have used Freedom of Information (FOI) requests to examine this more closely by contacting NHS Trusts and ambulance services nationwide. Based on the responses received, we can reveal the areas of the UK where over-65s are experiencing the most falls, where in the home they’re most likely to occur, and the average length of hospital stays, among other things.

Key Findings

       Almost one in six (14.76%) of falls at home for people over 65 in the UK are from a bed.

       90% of UK NHS Trusts have seen an increase in emergency hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022.

       Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust’s fall-related emergency admissions have increased by 50% more than the national average between 2022 and 2024.

       Over 65s in Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust spend an average of more than two and a half weeks in hospital after a fall (18.7 days), six days more than the national average (12.1 days).

       Over 3.3 million ambulance callouts were made for over 65s in the UK last year.

Birmingham NHS Trust has the most hospital admissions for people aged 65+

Accidents can happen to anyone, but unfortunately, some accidents can have more serious health implications than others. The following table reveals which UK NHS Trusts have seen the most emergency admissions for people aged 65 and over since 2022.

NHS Trusts with the highest number of hospital admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

 

 

Emergency hospital admissions for over 65s

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

Total

1

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

62,688

67,034

72,887

202,609

2

Mid And South Essex NHS Foundation Trust

55,767

58,685

60,369

174,821

3

East Suffolk And North Essex NHS Foundation Trust

42,800

43,962

46,422

133,184

4

University Hospitals Bristol And Weston NHS Foundation Trust

39,328

42,072

44,776

126,176

5

University Hospitals Of Leicester NHS Trust

38,518

41,833

44,424

124,775

 

  1. University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - 202,609 hospital admissions for over 65s

As one of England’s largest teaching hospital trusts, the University Hospitals Birmingham comprises multiple sites and more than 20,000 staff members. Over the last three years, the number of people aged 65+ who have required emergency hospital treatment has steadily increased.

  1. Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust - 174,821 hospital admissions for over 65s

With almost 175,000 people aged 65 and over admitted to hospital for emergency treatments since 2022, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust appears second on this ranking. Of the services available for people in this area of the UK, Southend Hospital’s ‘Frailty Day Assessment Unit’ specialises in helping those with poor mobility and/or who have suffered falls.

  1. East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust - 133,184 hospital admissions for over 65s

East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust complete this top three based on emergency hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022. When comparing figures between 2022 and 2024, this NHS Trust has seen an 8% increase in admissions, equating to more than 40,000 yearly.

Emergency hospital admissions for over 65s have skyrocketed by 128% at Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust since 2022

When looking at all responses from NHS Trusts on emergency admissions for those aged 65 and older, national figures have increased by 13% between 2022 (1,217,023) and 2024 (1,372,512). The following rank reveals which NHS Trusts have seen the most significant increase since 2022, based on 49 FOI responses.

NHS Trusts with the biggest change in hospital admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

NHS Trusts with the biggest change in hospital admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

 

 

Hospital admissions for over 65s

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

2022-24 difference

1

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust

13,974

31,555

31,892

128%

2

Barking, Havering And Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust

17,988

26,100

30,160

68%

3

Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust

15,426

21,265

23,873

55%

4

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

14,065

15,984

20,199

44%

5

Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust

16,170

18,065

21,036

30%

 

  1. Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust - 128% increase in hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022

The Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust is one of 18 acute trusts in the UK’s capital and has seen a significant increase in hospital admissions for older adults since 2022. The number of emergency hospital admissions for over 65s more than doubled between 2022 (13,974) and 2024 (31,892), an increase of 128%.

Unfortunately, cases of flu have risen exponentially in recent times, with an increasing number of those aged 65 and over having been admitted for cold-related illnesses at this London-based Hospital Trust2.

  1. Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - 68% increase in hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022

Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust has seen the second-biggest increase in emergency hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022. More than 30,000 people aged 65+ were admitted to the hospital in 2024, which was 68% more than the figures from 2022 (17,988).

  1. Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - 55% increase in hospital admissions for 65s since 2022

Established in 2022, the Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust provides medical services in Northern, Eastern, and Mid Devon. Last year, 55% more emergency hospital admissions for people aged 65+ were recorded than in 2022 - the third most significant change of any NHS Trust in the UK.

Since 2022, University Hospitals Of Derby And Burton NHS Foundation Trust has recorded almost double the number of fall-related hospital admissions for over 65s than the next biggest trust

As we age, our muscles and bones often weaken, which can lead to balance issues and a higher risk of falling. With this in mind, which NHS Trusts are experiencing the most fall-related hospital admissions when it comes to falls? The following rank is based on 21 FOI responses.

NHS Trusts with the highest number of fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

 

 

Fall-related emergency admissions

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

Total

1

University Hospitals Of Derby And Burton NHS Foundation Trust

8,880

8,759

8,687

26,326

2

Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

4,577

4,944

5,300

14,821

3

East Suffolk And North Essex NHS Foundation Trust

4,283

4,559

4,452

13,294

4

University Hospitals Of Leicester NHS Trust

3,766

4,056

4,090

11,912

5

Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

3,498

3,784

3,785

11,067

 

  1. University Hospitals Of Derby And Burton NHS Foundation Trust - 26,326 fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

Regarding over 65s, the University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust has recorded just over 84,000 emergency hospital admissions since 2022, 26,326 of which were fall-related. This three-year total is higher than any other NHS Trust in the UK, exceeding the likes of Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust.

  1. Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - 14,821 fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust appears next on this list. The 14,821 elderly fall patients at Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust are well catered for, with the Department of Medicine for Older People offering specialist care for those aged 65+ who have experienced falls, among others.

  1. East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust - 13,294 fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust complete this list with 13,294 fall-related emergency hospital admissions for over 65s since 2022. Despite having one of the highest totals on this rank, the median length of stay for these fall-related admissions has decreased from 11 days in 2022 to 9 days in 2023 and 2024.

Fall-related emergency admissions have increased by 53% for over 65s at Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust between 2022 and 2024

Falls are often preventable, but which NHS Trusts have seen the biggest spike in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s in the last three years? The following rank is based on 21 FOI responses.

NHS Trusts with the biggest change in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

NHS Trusts with the biggest change in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s between 2022 and 2024

 

 

Fall-related emergency admissions

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

2022-24 difference

1

Barking, Havering And Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust

2,632

3,637

4,026

53%

2

Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust

1,295

1,543

1,642

27%

3

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

1,183

1,189

1,425

20%

4

Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

4,577

4,944

5,300

16%

5

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

969

944

1,081

12%


  1. Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - 53% increase in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s since 2022

Last year, Barking, Havering, and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust staff saw 53% more over-65s admitted to hospital after a fall than in 2022. This is a bigger change in cases than any other NHS Trust on this ranking has experienced.

  1. Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust - 27% increase in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s since 2022

Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust appears next. From 1,295 fall-related emergency admissions in 2022 to more than 1,600 last year, this NHS Trust has treated 27% more elderly patients for falls in the previous three years, the second-highest increase in this rank.

  1. Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust - 20% increase in fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s since 2022

The Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust comprises five north-west London hospitals and is third in this ranking. This NHS Trust is also home to outpatient clinics that help older people who have experienced falls. Facilities like this can offer specialist care for the thousands of fall-related patients treated here annually.

More than half of all home-related falls for over 65s are due to slipping, tripping and stumbling on the same level

The home can present many trip hazards, from the bathroom to the bedroom, which are even more detrimental to older adults. To determine which areas of the home result in the most emergency fall hospital admissions, we have compared the figures from 7 FOI responses.

Most common fall-related accidents for over 65s in the UK

Most common fall-related accidents for over 65s in the UK

Rank

Home-related accident

% of all 2022-2024 home-related accidents for over 65s

1

Fall on the same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling

54.48%

2

Fall on and from stairs and steps

20.16%

3

Fall involving bed

14.76%

  1. Fall on the same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling - 54.48% of all home-related falls for over 65s

A fall on the same level occurs when someone loses balance without falling from a height. Common examples of this happening in your house include slipping on a loose mat, tripping on a cable, or stumbling over an item on the ground. With so many potential hazards, it may be unsurprising that this type of fall is the most common accident for over-65s in the UK, making up more than half of all incidents.

  1. Fall on and from stairs and steps - 20.16% of all home-related falls for over 65s

Falling on stairs and steps is the second most common cause of fall-related hospital admissions in those aged 65 and over. This type of fall can result from tumbling up or down stairs, whether due to a misjudgement of depth or losing balance on a step. The best way to avoid this type of fall is to take your time when ascending or descending and use handrails where possible.

  1. Fall involving bed - 14.76% of all home-related falls for over 65s

While your bed is often a place of rest and recovery, it can sometimes cause a hospital visit. Since 2022, this has been the case for almost 15% of all home-related falls for those over 65. From rolling off the bed during sleep to falling when trying to get in and out of bed, older people are more prone to this type of accident.

Over 65s at Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust are spending nearly 19 days on average to recover from a fall

As highlighted above, the number of fall-related hospital admissions is increasing in many areas of the UK. However, the FOI data shows that the length of time spent in the hospital by over-65s has slowly decreased between 2022 (12.7 days) and 2024 (11.8 days). Below is a list of the longest hospital stays by NHS Trust, based on 12 FOI responses.

NHS Trusts with the longest median length of stay for falls in over 65s between 2022-2024

NHS Trusts with the longest median length of stay for falls in over 65s between 2022-2024

 

 

Emergency admissions that were falls for over 65s

 

 

Total number of admissions

Median length of stay (days)

 

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

2022

2023

2024

Total

Mean of Annual Medians (days)

1

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust

1,712

1,502

1,513

21.0

18.0

17.0

4,727

18.7

2

Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

1,422

1,514

1,573

15.7

15.6

14.3

4,509

15.2

3

Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

4,577

4,944

5,300

16.2

14.6

13.2

14,821

14.7

4

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

1,183

1,189

1,425

12.3

11.5

16.1

3,797

13.3

5

East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust

2,802

2,541

2,543

12.9

14.5

11.6

7,886

13.0

  1. Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust - 18.7 day average median stay for fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust has seen more than 4,700 fall-related emergency admissions since 2022, and the average median length of stay across admissions is higher here than in any other NHS Trust. When broken down by year, the average median stay for over 65 fall-related emergency stays was a whole day less in 2024 (17 days) than in 2023 (18 days) and four days less than in 2022 (21 days).

  1. Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - 15.2 day average median stay for fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

When looking at data between 2022 and 2024, the median length of stay for over 65 fall-related emergency admissions at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust is 15.2 days. This is three days more than the national average (12.1 days) and the second-longest average stay of all the entries on this ranking.

  1. Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - 14.7 day average median stay for fall-related emergency admissions for over 65s

While Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has seen a significantly higher number of over-65s needing emergency hospital admission for falls than others in this rank, the average median length of stay for patients is lower than both Manchester University NHS Foundation and Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trusts. Across the 14,821 related incidents since 2022, the average length of stay is just over two weeks.

The South East Coast Ambulance Service has recorded almost 1.3 million ambulance callouts for over 65s since 2022

Whether you need urgent medical care or don’t have anyone to help you after an accident, the ambulance service provides life-saving care to many, and over-65s are no exception. The following table reveals which UK ambulance services have experienced the most medical callouts since 2022, based on FOI responses from 11 out of 14 NHS ambulance trusts.

UK ambulance services experiencing the most callouts for over 65s between 2022-2024

 

 

Ambulance Callouts for over 65s

Rank

Body

2022

2023

2024

Total (2022-2024)

1

South East Coast Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust

396,178

422,900

471,642

1,290,720

2

East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust

385,666

414,368

447,526

1,247,560

3

London Ambulance Service NHS Trust

395,085

398,824

425,352

1,219,261

4

West Midlands Ambulance Service University NHS Foundation Trust

387,764

388,932

402,552

1,179,248

5

Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust

348,430

356,797

381,878

1,087,105

 

  1. South East Coast Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust - 1.29 million ambulance callouts for over 65s since 2022

The South East Coast Ambulance Service covers Brighton & Hove, West Sussex, Kent, among others. Over the last three years, paramedics have been called out to almost 1.3 million incidents involving people aged 65+. More than 471,000 of these callouts happened in the last year alone.

  1. East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust - 1.25 million ambulance callouts for over 65s since 2022

With more than 1.25 million ambulance callouts for over 65s between 2022 and 2024, the East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust appears next. To reduce hospital admissions, this Trust has rolled out a ‘Virtual Ward Service’ in Suffolk and northeast Essex. By monitoring patients who need support but can stay at home, this care means that people can stay in the comfort of their beds.

  1. London Ambulance Service NHS Trust - 1.22 million ambulance callouts for over 65s since 2022

Despite being the UK’s busiest emergency ambulance service3, the London Ambulance Service NHS Trust appears third on this ranking. Since 2022, there have been just over 1.2 million callouts for incidents involving people aged 65 and over, and this figure has grown steadily between 2022 (395,085) and 2024 (425,352).

Average ambulance response times in England

 Average ambulance response times in England

Category 2 ambulance calls encompass any serious but not life-threatening conditions —these can include strokes, chest pain, and epileptic seizures. As of April 2025, the average ambulance response time across England for this type of call is just over 27 and a half minutes.

When broken down by region, more than 60% of English ambulance services perform quicker than the national average, with North East (20 mins 22), West Midlands (21 mins 39) and South Central (22 mins 44) ambulance services occupying the fastest average response times.

Conversely, the South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust’s average response time (36 mins 39) is almost ten minutes longer than the national mean, and the longest of all English ambulance services.

Methodology

Two Freedom of Information (FOI) requests were used to find the state of injuries and accidents older adults suffer in the UK.

The first seeding list comprised the 75 biggest NHS trusts based on catchment population. We asked for the following data:

       The total number of emergency hospital admissions for people aged 65 and over.

       The total number of these emergency admissions that involved the patient arriving via ambulance.

       The number of emergency admissions for people aged 65 and over was explicitly recorded as relating to falls, fractures, or other household-related accidents, broken down by specific cause or item involved.

       The average or median length of hospital stay for the above admissions.

The second FOI request was sent out to all UK ambulance services. We asked for the following data:

       The total number of ambulance callouts for people aged 65 and over.

       The number of ambulance callouts for people aged 65 and over that resulted in the patient being transported to the hospital.

       The number of ambulance callouts for people aged 65 and over that were explicitly recorded as relating to falls, fractures, or other household-related accidents. If recorded, include details of the nature or cause of the accident.

       The number of ambulance callouts involving immobile patients aged 65 and over, broken down by the location within the household where the patient was found.

We used NHS England to find the mean Category 2 response time for all ambulance services in England as of April 2025.

Additional sources:

  1. Harrow.gov.uk 
  2. London Daily News
  3. London Ambulance 

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